What makes a score high enough

Note: I originally published this piece in 2011, but with the addition of the August SAT, it seems particularly relevant. Whereas  the October SAT was the make-it-or-break-it test for a lot of seniors in the past, the possibility of just one more  retake in October might now seem very appealing. Here are some things to keep in mind if youre trying  to decided  whether to make one  last go.   If your scores are borderline, how do you decide whether its worth it to go all out for a school or simply let it drop? In other words, at what point is it truly worth writing that supplement and shelling out $75 for an application?   That is of course a slippery question, especially when someone is being urged to aim high. When a school gets 30,000 applicants and accepts fewer than 10% of them, its easy to feel that winning admission is somehow akin to winning the lottery and that its always worth it to throw in an application because maybe, just maybe, youll be one of the lucky ones. The problem is that it doesnt quite work that way. College admissions may be notoriously unfair, but it is not nearly as random as it may appear from the outside. The people who get in are chosen in no small part because they fulfill a particular institutional need, be it athletic, monetary, extracurricular, or social.   To be sure, test scores play an important role for everyone, but for unhooked candidates, they are an even more significant factor. These are the people that the committee can afford to be even choosier about. Unless they are truly accomplished in a particular area, they are the ones who cant afford a serious weakness in their scores. Admissions officers need a way of eliminating applicants, and if an otherwise undistinguished applicant has scores that clearly arent up to par, he or she is almost certain to be rejected. Think of it this way: Princeton has 25th-75th percentile score ranges of 680-760 (Verbal) and 700-780 (Math). Its a pretty safe bet that most of the people with scores below that level fulfill a significant institutional need or have a justifiable weakness in a particular area: for example, an international applicant with a 650 Verbal who has never gone to an English-speaking school but who happens to be a top-notch math student (international-level awards) might have their verbal score regarded as something less than a deal-breaker. Same for an inner-city Hispanic student whos the first in her family to attend college. If, on the other hand, a run-of-the-mill valedictorian from a decent suburban high school somewhere on the East Coast were to present with that same 650 Verbal, they would probably be rejected pretty quickly. In other words, its about context. But while one score thats 100 points below the 50th percentile can hurt a lot, two scores that are just a little on the low side might not have quite the same impact. A student who has straight As in very hard classes, an SAT breakdown of, say 720/730, fantastic recommendations, a standout essay, and a high level of achievement in an unusual extracurricular area is still going to get looked at seriously. Even thought the overall score isnt particularly noteworthy by Ivy League standards, its still high enough in that particular case.   So to sum up, for unhooked applicants: If your scores are a tiny bit below average but are counterbalanced by another element that makes your application exceptional, they will be considered high enough. If theyre average or a little below  and theres nothing particularly exciting about your application, your scores might not be the deciding factor, but it is unlikely that youll be accepted anyway.  In my experience, students with scores just below the super-high range tend to get rejected because they arent standout candidates overall their scores are simply one more confirming factor, not the confirming factor. If you have some scores at the mid-high end of the range and a couple below average, AND theres nothing particularly exciting about your application, it is also pretty unlikely that youll get accepted at the most competitive schools. That isnt really about scores, though.   If your scores are all significantly  below an institutions average, theres probably very little you can say in your application that will make a difference. If youve got scores at the top of the range but nothing else, they may help a bit, but theyre absolutely no guarantee of anything. Even a perfect score only raises your chances to about 50% at the most selective schools. By definition, holistic admissions means that factors other than your scores will be taken into account.   And no, its not worth retaking a 1550 to try to get a 1600 or a 35 to try to get a 36 at that point, you need to stop taking tests and start worrying about the rest of your application. If you have a 1480 or a 33, though, and want to be as competitive as possible at the most selective schools, it might be worth it. But again, those arent scores that will get you rejected on their own. You also need to consider how realistically youll be able to raise them; your scores could go up, but they could also go down.   To be clear, Im not trying to dash anyones hopes here. If you dont have tippy-top scores but have dreamed about attending Princeton or Stanford or MIT or fill-in-the-blank super-competitive school since you were twelve, then by all means go for it. But be realistic, too. A couple of reaches are great, but try to avoid having 10 or 15 of them. Throwing in more applications does not increase your chances if your application isnt truly competitive to begin with.

Essay on Music of the Night A Short Story - 1906 Words

Music of the night Pain shot through Ruth’s gnarled knotted hands. Hands twisted by arthritis. Hands that once made audiences weep as they flew over the keyboard of the Steinway. Hands, which the New York Times once called the hands of an angel. Now she was the one weeping. She thought of her wasted life. Her gorgeous silk dresses replaced with rough clothing. Now she wore garments appropriate for cleaning the concert hall where she once performed. Her dreams were gone dashed on the rocks of reality. She took this job to near the stage that had brought her so much joy. Tears misted her eyes obscuring her vision. Never again would she hear the thunderous applause, or experience the standing ovation of thousands. Those days were†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Hay, don’t I know you?† â€Å"No, sir.† Ruth said turning her face away. â€Å"I just started here last week.† â€Å"Well, if you want to keep your job make sure this place is gleaming. The last one didn’t and that why you got her job.† â€Å"Yes sir† Ruth said keeping her head down. For the next hour she worked, polishing the glass until it sparkled. Then on her knees scrubbing the spots from the carpet. Twenty moments after he came Wheeler left without even looking at her. Two years ago he paid her twenty thousand to perform at the holiday gala. Now he paid her menam wage. It was a fantastic concert. She became lost in the music as she always did, her fingers flying over the keyboard. The orchestra performed superbly. As the last note died, the audience set in astonished silence. Then the hall erupted in thunderess applause. They then exited the hall in almost revered silence. Back then she played almost every night. Her tours took her to every large city in America. Each day her agent called with new offers. Booked a year in advance she sometimes felt, as she couldn’t drag herself on stage. Weariness overwhelmed her. Yet it was always the same. As soon as the music began a surge of energy flowed through her. She forgot her problems; she closed her eyes lost to this world. Heaven seemed open to her. At the end of each piece, she reluctantly opened her eyes. It was custom for the performer to receive applause at the end of each piece. In Denver she broke withShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Temperature And Music On The Retention Rate914 Words   |  4 PagesThe test scores of the participants in the study did not vary enough to warrant a conclusion of the effects of temperature and music on the retention rates. There was a slight tendency for those in the warmer condition to have a more positive attitude and, possibly because of this slightly improved mood, to score higher on the retention test (Figure 5-2 Figure 6). It is possible that because culturally reading is commonly associated with warmth—cozy blanket, burning fireplace, hot chocolate, etcRead MoreAnalysis Of Bird By Ralph Ellison1307 Words   |  6 Pagesliving†. 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ThereRead MoreSpunk Play Review1400 Words   |  6 Pagesversion of Hurston’s original three tales: â€Å"Sweat,† â€Å"Story in Harlem Slang,† and â€Å"The Gilded Six Bits.† Zora Neale Hurston strived to portray the reality of life as an African American in the early 1900s through native dialect in her s hort stories and novels. Her most notable production, Their Eyes Were Watching God, is a prime example of her effort to illustrate the life of the everyday Negro in search of a better life. Each of the short stories portrays a different, yet comparable view on African

Comparison Of Southern Strategy And The Tea Party Strategy

Comparison between the Southern strategy and the Tea party strategy The southern strategy was an electoral strategy introduced by the Republican Party to optimize support in the south by white voters through the application of racism, especially towards African Americans. Consequently, racial tensions deepened in much of the Southern part of The United States in the year 1950s and 1960s as a result of the effort of the civil rights movement and destruction the laws of Jim Crow. Republican politicians had to develop successful strategies that would later lead to the political migration of many white southerners to the Republican Party who previously supported activities of the Democratic Party. Politicians like Richard Nixon and Senator†¦show more content†¦African Americans’ right to vote became a reality when the voting rights act of 1965 was passed enabling them to choose candidates who had their best interests in mind. However, this change of events made Racists W hite politicians change their game plans because their grip on power was being threatened thus the birth of the southern strategy which was instituted to gunner votes of racist white southerners. Events in 2009 after Obama s first presidential inauguration led to establishment The Tea Party which had a central intention of thwarting Obama, s agenda. However, 24% of Americans were in support of the Tea Party as recorded by Gallup.com. Moreover, Trump is not the first republican president to base his politics upon racist fears but the term, â€Å"Southern strategy.† was instead popularized by political strategists like Richard Nixon and Kevin Philips in the 1960s. With the enforcement of The Voting Rights Act, many Negroes were registering as Democrats in the South as the majority of whites who were Negrophobe started quitting the Democrats and realigning with the republicans. 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Constitutional Conventions free essay sample

Constitutional conventions are no longer capable of constraining those who hold public office; they should be converted into legal rules. ’ Discuss. One might define the constitution of a country as a set of regulations that a government is expected to derive its principle rules from, thus regulating the relationship between the state and its citizens. Under the UK constitution these rules, although being non-legal rules, are considered binding and are embodied by way of constitutional conventions.These conventions are intended to police the powers of government ministers, their policies and not only their own actions but those of their staff and institutions. They are more often than not held accountable to the convention identified as ministerial responsibility. A. V. Dicey defines constitutional conventions as: â€Å"understandings, habits or practices which, though they may regulate the conduct of the several members of the sovereign power, of the Ministry, or of other officials, are not in reality laws at all since they are not enforced by the courts. [1] The question arises of the true value of these conventions considering that they are uncodified and are therefore unenforceable in a court of law. The subsequent arguments endeavour to address concerns over the control of an abuse of power within the government and the nature in which such indistinguishable regulations are understood, or not, by those to which they apply. Unlike the majority of the world’s governments, the UK has an uncodified constitution; it cannot be found in any written document.One such opinion is that of Thomas Paine who stated that the English Parliament â€Å"is merely a form of government without a constitution, and constituting itself what power it pleases†. [2] Although it can be seen in many countries that the exercise of conventional practices exist hand-in-hand with codified constitutions. The different constitutional conventions of the UK constitution comprise its ideology and although they may be recognised as habitual practices and cannot be lawfully enforced, they obtain an obligatory force of tradition.It is this compliance, â€Å"a generally accepted political practice, usually with a record of successful applications or precedents†,[3] that limits any prerogative powers disturbing political or legal activities. It would be very unlikely for a person not to consider themselves bound by a convention However, constitutional laws in the UK are neither entrenched nor supreme, as the basis of the UK constitution is a doctrine of Parliamentary Sovereignty, thus allowing any government in power with its overwhelming majority to effectively alter the constitution by repealing any past statutes and implementing new legislation. The doctrine was described as ‘the very keystone of the constitution’[4] by A. V. Dicey. It is generally recognised that these conventions are vital to ensuring that those responsible for the administration of the country will conduct themselves in an appropriate manner without taking advantage of the flexibility of a convention to suit their own political aims and that they adhere to practiced political conduct. In the words of Sir Ivor Jennings, they ‘provide the flesh which clothes the dry bones of the law’. [5]Some might argue that with the UK’s doctrine of Parliamentary sovereignty, Parliament possesses an incomparable measure of power. This is in some way unconstitutional. However there are numerous restraints present in conventions that Parliament is forced to observe. â€Å"The practical operation of the government of the United Kingdom rests in the hands of elected ministers and their officials, acting under a mixture of law and a residue of the royal prerogative. †[6] The UK constitution is in no doubt a unitary one, with power ultim ately residing with the central government. Yet these powers are fused between separate branches of the government, with each one acting as a check on the other thus ensuring full political and constitutional accountability. The doctrine of the separation of powers according to Montesquieu is to â€Å"avoid the risk of too much power being accumulated in one person or institution†[7] The idea is to keep the judiciary, the legislature and the executive altogether separate from one another to prevent an overlap and ultimately an extension of their respective powers.One such example of this is that the judiciary abstain from divulging in political activities whatsoever and under Schedule 1 of the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 are subsequently forbidden from holding office as a Member of the House of Commons. Lord Mustill stated that â€Å"It is a feature of the peculiarly British conception of the separation of powers that Parliament, the Executive and the Courts have each their distinct and largely exclusive domain. Parliament has a largely unchallengeable right to make whatever laws it thinks right.The Executive carries on the administration of the country in accordance with the powers conferred on it by law. The Courts interpret the laws and see that they are obeyed. †[8] Within the various institutions of the government, rules set in place by the prime minister can be found to ensure the constitutional conformity of the cabinet’s ministers within each area of the government. For example the Ministerial Code of Conduct outlines the responsibility of Members of Parliament to â€Å"maintain the high standards the British people have a right to expect†[9] of them.The Parliament Acts of 1911 and 1949 also sought to prevent an abuse of power by the Lords in legislature and shifted the base of power to the House of Commons thus establishing a direct line of accountability to the electorate. The general constitutional philosophy as influenced by A. V Dicey suggests that British citizens are â€Å"without benefit of positive and fundamental constitutional rights giving legal protection to the individual against the public authorities of the state†. 10] It can be argued that this is a fairly accurate outlook of the modern const itution as there is no â€Å"fundamental† constitutional law that takes precedence over legislation. However, this rigid theory does not allocate for the present principles of democracy, for example the freedoms of the individual established by the Human Rights Act 1998. When doubts or disputes arise over particular political policies there are a number of committees in place that Ministers are obligated to consult.Such proposals are debated within these committees, opposing points of view are argued and therefore a safeguard from an abuse of prerogative powers is brought about. There is also a convention introduced under the Bill of Rights Act 1689 that initiated further checks on the government which requires Parliament to convene ‘frequently’. This was determined under the Meeting of Parliament Act 1694 which stated that they ought to do so at least once every three years. There are many arguments for conventional rules to be codified to ensure certainty in order that they may be easily interpreted thus reducing potential political conflict.If they were to be made law they would also entail legal consequences for those not following them. On the other hand lays the considerable trouble of determining which conventions to codify as th ey are a substantial number of them in practice and should they become law an unavoidable overlap of the separation of powers would arise whereby the judiciary would find themselves interpreting political matters and inadvertently bringing about constitutional change. Constitutional conventions are altogether separate from regular legislation. They are formed and fashioned by politicians using alternative means to common law or legislation.A practice which is traditionally honoured by those that it impinges upon and rely on its enforcement on political rather than legal sanctions. These opposing approaches are summed up by Lord Halisham’s comparison between the conventions of the UK constitution with those of the codified American constitution: â€Å"It is the acceptance of convention, which seems to make the British a nation of cricketers, and the Americans a nation of litigants. †[11] He goes on to discuss the limitations of the power of the UK government as a result of these conventions in his ‘Elective Dictatorship’ report: â€Å"The limitations on it, are only political and moral.They are found in the consciences of members, in the necessity for periodical elections, and in the so called checks and balances†¦ †[12] He concludes that the UK is under an elective dictatorship in which Parliament is controlled by the government by way of ministers seeking re-election and that a ‘whip’ convention has come about whereby members are influenced through fear of removal from office. Another commonly regarded political practice of Ministers is that should they oppose certain policies, by convention they are obliged to resign their office. For example; the Defence Secretary, Michael Heseltine, resigned during the Westland Affair 1986. It is widely recognised that because constitutional conventions are unenforceable through a court of law, the government may alter or ignore specific conventions as and when they see fit. One significant case is that of Madzimbamuto v Lardner-Burke[13] when the doctrine of collective responsibility was overlooked as the Privy Council dismissed arguments that the Southern Rhodesia Act 1965 was not applicable as it conflicted with the convention.Lord Reid stated that â€Å"It is often said that it would be unconstitutional for United Kingdom Parliament to do such things†¦But that does not mean it is beyond the power of Parliament to do such things. If Parliament chose to do any of them the Courts could not hold the Act of Parliament invalid. †[14] Such an example strongly indicates that conventions do not hold any restraints over the powers of the executive. However, these views can be compared with the case of Attorney General v Jonathon Cape Ltd. [15] Richard Crossman, a Cabinet Minister wrote his political memoirs and upon his death they were to be published.As a result of the nature of political insinuations described within them, the Cabinet via the Attorney-General applied for an injunction to prevent them from becoming available to the public. It was held that they would not be published bas the doctrine of collective responsibility would be harmed upon their release and that the convention should be protected. Therefore, if there is more than one statutory interpretation, the one that conforms to the convention is preferred. However the House of Lords have stressed on occasion that such an interpretation does not necessarily have to be applied.This contention of the Attorney-General in Attorney General v Jonathon Cape Ltd is supported by the views of Lord Salmon in Reg v Lewes Justices: â€Å"When it is in the public interest that confidentiality shall be safeguarded, then the party from whom the confidential document or the confidential information being sought may lawfully refuse it. In such a case the Crown may also intervene to prevent production or disclosure of that which in the public interest ought to be protected. †[16] It may be seen that it is important in some situations to have such flexibility although it could also be argued that this is both unreliable and erratic.This case does however represent that conventions are both recognised and upheld and therefore enforces the argument that constitutional conventions do indeed protect against misuse of executive power. Contrary to this perception are the statements of Professor Jowell, QC: Ministerial executive powers do not require, either by law or convention parliamentary approval before or after they are used. Parliament does not even have to be told that they have been exercised. Indeed, Ministers have said that no record is kept of their use and that it would not be practicable to do so. †[17]The demise of the Royal prerogative powers to the ascendency of Parliamentary sovereignty have undoubtedly contributed to an increased requirement for ministerial accountability. Although the Queen has the fundamental power to dissolve Parliament and its ministers, for the most part it is Parliament who exercises the utmost power. â€Å"The Sovereign is he who decides the exception, and the veracity of a political and legal system can only be assessed with regard to who makes this decision, and how effective it is. Political authority, ultimately, lies with those who can enforce legal decisions. [18] Upon weighing up the opinions and arguments presented it is apparent that there is evidence to support both sides as to whether or not constitutional conventions are capable of constraining those who hold public office. One of the most valid implications is that the true nature of the problem presented in Parliament being able to constrain its Ministers from an abuse of lies in the ‘hazy nature of the British Constitution’. Obvious reasons exist for the comprisal with conventions although there are substantial grounds for the introduction of codified conventions.The conventions appear to be met with much perplexity and suppositions on the obligations, rather than enforceable laws, they impose on the executive such as A. V Dicey’s interpretations mentioned earlier. However we can certainly appraise their flexibility in allowing the constitution to adapt to an ever-changing society without much difficulty. Of course this has its drawbacks in allowing Ministers an excessive amount of freedom to change the rules to allocate their own political agenda as demonstrated in Attorney General v Jonathon Cape Ltd.

Essay Topics Example - How to Find Subject and Theme

Essay Topics Example - How to Find Subject and ThemeThe purpose of an essay topic or guide is to give some general information that can then be used to support the thesis of the essay. It is an element that should be used in conjunction with the main body of the text to provide the reader with a more complete view of the topic and its author.One way of improving your topic is to start with the most basic and relevant elements. You might ask yourself, what would constitute a good topic, and one that is also interesting? There are many ways you can answer this question.The first method is to use your background knowledge and use it to support your topic. You might be involved in a wide range of activities, such as reading or surfing the net, and you have a lot of ideas that you want to express, but you still need to find a way to use them. Take the time to research your subject, write down what you know and what you want to say, and then compare it to your background knowledge. This wi ll help you refine your topic by using your own skills and experiences to support your thesis.To get an idea of common topics, check out websites on different subjects and how they are written. You will be surprised at how often people will turn their subjects into essays, or maybe even use the ideas themselves for their own works.Another one of the most common ways to find topics is to search the internet for ideas. Some people use online message boards to search for answers to questions, while others use search engines. By reading through forums, you will get ideas about the subjects you are interested in. It may take a little bit of time to read through all the different topics, but the experience will be very valuable in the end.Some people start their topic with a theme, or they will pick an issue that is important to them and write a short description of the issue. They could be writing about their hometown, their interests, their school or their religion. As with all topics, these will take time to research and then write about, but the experience will be well worth it.In many cases, themes are not considered to be a common practice, but some do use them, especially when writing a thesis. When choosing a topic for your paper, you should choose one that is unique to you and one that is more focused on what you want to express in your essay. Remember that you can't put any theme to your topic as your whole objective is to express your thoughts, and so be sure that you consider this as part of your essay.If you find you are stuck on a topic, look for examples of topics and see if there are any out there that could be useful. Sometimes it is difficult to find examples, so instead of going online you could try to find some good books on different topics. These can provide you with examples and other references that you can use.

One Easy Trick for Doctor Faustus Essay Topics Revealed

One Easy Trick for Doctor Faustus Essay Topics Revealed The Hidden Treasure of Doctor Faustus Essay Topics Faustus asks who made the Earth, but Mephastophilis will not answer, as he doesn't need to say the name of God. Faustus is having indecisive thoughts on in case he has been doing the proper element. Doctor Faustus sits in his study, attempting to choose what he should turn into a specialist in. Doctor Faustus includes numerous supernatural characters. Faustus's decision is set into document form to symbolize precisely how difficult, maybe impossible, it is going to be Faustus to take back even if he really wishes to. Marlow was made to earn a range of revisions to Doctor Faustus. As it happens, the horse dealer is only one townsperson Faustus has wronged. Still, every one of them would show up in the overall list. The very first meeting with Adrian is not going to make the appropriate impression. After discovering our website, you will no longer will need to bother friends and family with these kinds of requests. But alas, we have to have guys in this way. Top Doctor Faustus Essay Topics Secrets It doesn't make a difference to us, whether you're too busy on the job concentrating on a passion undertaking, or simply tired of a seemingly infinite stream of assignments. Our customer support will gladly tell you whether there are any special offers at the present time, in addition to make sure you are getting the very best ser vice our company may deliver. Thus in the morality of this specific society, knowledge is simply like the fashion in which it is sought. The appropriate techniques for acquiring and enhancing knowledge are the ones that are taken in the purpose of bettering the Earth, instead of the individual. The similarities in theme between the 2 plays is remarkable concerning the theme of corruption. Hell is shown as a physical location, but there's also the intriguing idea that Hell does not have any location and might be defined as the absence of God. Write a description of hell as it's variously described and presented within this drama. The chorus functions in a number of ways throughout the play. The Definitive Strategy to Doctor Faustus Essay Topics There's no mention of the traditional twenty-four decades of servitude. His play is the initial variant of the story to present the central figure for a character who's somehow magnificent even in the middle of his crimes, exactly beca use his desires don't have any limits. In Christianity, however, so long as someone is alive, there's always the chance of repentanceso if a tragic hero realizes her or his mistake, he or she could nevertheless be saved even at the previous moment. Quite simply, the best good in life has to be a last end which is not employed as a way of getting anything else. Its development was attributed to a brand-new confidence in the capacity of man. The great folks simply don't appear to have the knack. The play demonstrates how people may change their lifestyle at any point and still discover their way to heaven in the afterlife. Much like in the Taliban, individuals are convinced that by performing acts like suicide bombings they'll be granted all of the wealth and power in the afterlife. Basically, the full play is a paradox. Found is offered an option of Christian conscience by a superior angel, and the physician to damnation via an evil. The Chorus is a typical portion of Greek tragedy. The chorus at the conclusion of the drama re-emphasizes this position once it admonishes the audience to learn from Faustus' damnation, not make an effort to go past the restrictions put on humanity. And if he doesn't wish to acquire mercy, he'll sink increasingly more towards the darkness. Religion and spirituality can influence individuals to act with kindness or cruelty based on how it's interpreted and who's interpreting it. On the contrary, it has two wagers. While the rest of the sins are aggressive, he'd rather do nothing. Absolutely free Doctor Faustus essay samples can be found FreeEssayHelp with no payment or registration. Therefore, the A Text is thought to be closer to Marlowe's original. Together with the topics, you'd discover loads of papers free of charge. This isn't an instance of the work generated by our Essay Writing Service. The most apparent situation arrives with the debut of the Seven Deadly Sins. This truth is going to be your Knowledge. You ought to be proficient in the topic, have an overall idea about the chosen issue and can get the best arguments to demonstrate your thesis. It's significantly longer and altered to obey censorship laws which were passed in 1604.

The Ultimate Essay Samples College Trick

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